A human on earth. Ask me about weird tech. Bonus points if it radiates.

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Joined 9 months ago
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Cake day: June 23rd, 2024

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  • 10W at 2m, 70cm and 10m. Except for the 10m, which I have never heard anyone use (*), that fits pretty well with the idea of giving high school kids an aliexpress handheld to get them into STEM.

    The ugly part is, you need to do the same regulatory and legal questionnaire that you need to do for the larger licenses.

    “N Lizenz” in Germany, for reference

    (*) I just remembered that 10m is basically CB, but Ham. So if you find/inherit an old CB radio and want to experiment, it might be a really cheap way into the hobby.





  • It is fine for ham radio’s original purpose: technical experimentation and connecting people. "Don’t discuss politics’ is a long-standing Gentleman’s (woman’s) agreement for a reason.

    If you want to encrypt, go for the ISM bands. Lora, meshtastic, whatever happens at 433 MHz, hell even at 2.4 GHz a few 100mW will get you quite far with the right approach.

    The difference is, your stuff will be type-checked. No experimentation, no building the crazy antenna idea that will be surelu fine according to your back of the napkin math.




  • Late reply, and forgive me if I am over-explaining. I found some random datasheets that say RG-316 has 26-29 dB per 100 ft at 1 GHz. So in the worst case, 3 ft would be 0.87 dB. Doesn’t sound like much, but 30 dBm - 0.87 dB = 29.13 dBm = 818 mW, so he is losing 182 mW to the cable. Not great, not terrible.

    It definitely should not make that much of an impact. Maybe look into antenna tuning / SWR? Or broken connectors / pinched cables? If my past IT jobs have taught me anything that that it’s always the cable, unless it’s the plug :)








  • Have you considered the Fresnel zone? You know, the ellipse between sender and receiver where most of the signal power is located? If you are 200+30 feet up, at 17.5 miles, my back of the napkin map says you are barely having a line of sight, so much of the Fresnel zone is probably obscured by the earth.

    Some random online calculator says that at 433 MHz, you have a Fresnel zone radius of 230 ft, (145 MHz has 395 ft, 866 MHz has 161 ft). So half of the signal path is blocked at 433 MHz, and apparently the rule of thumb is it should be at least 60% free. I am too lazy to do actual math right now, but that might be a reason.